Ohio Pharmacy Law Complete Practice Test 2025

Ephedrine is classified as a Schedule V controlled substance under Ohio law. This classification stems from its recognized potential for abuse as well as legitimate medical uses. Schedule V substances are considered to have a lower potential for abuse compared to those in higher schedules, such as Schedule II or III, while still being regulated due to possible therapeutic use and risks associated with misuse.

In Ohio, Schedule V drugs are typically substances that contain limited quantities of narcotics and other substances that are used primarily for medicinal purposes. Ephedrine is commonly utilized in over-the-counter medications for respiratory conditions and is subject to specific regulations to prevent misuse, emphasizing the balance between ensuring access for medical needs and controlling potential abuse.

The other classifications, such as Schedule II or III, indicate substances with higher abuse potential, which does not apply to ephedrine, further reinforcing why it is placed in Schedule V in Ohio.